ISIS Neutron and Muon Source Data Journal

This is a page describing data taken during an experiment at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source. Information about the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source can be found at https://www.isis.stfc.ac.uk.


Possible Kitaev spin liquid candidate in the spin-orbit entangled Jeff = 1/2 tetramer

Abstract: The search for Kitaev quantum spin liquids (QSLs), highly entangled magnetic states without long-range order, has expanded to diverse geometries hosting spin orbit entangled Jeff = 1/2 moments, although most systems still develop magnetic order due to competing non-Kitaev interactions. A key thermodynamic hallmark of a Kitaev QSL is the two-step entropy release, arising from Z2 flux excitations at low temperatures and itinerant Majorana fermions at higher temperatures. Motivated by these considerations, we have investigated a newly synthesized Co-based coupled-tetramer compound, which shows no long-range magnetic order down to 2 K but a broad susceptibility maximum near 10 K, indicative of short-range correlations. A crossover from S = 3/2 to Jeff = 1/2 behavior is revealed by two Curie Weiss regimes with negative Weiss temperature. Specific-heat data down to 54 mK display two broad maxima at TH = 4 K and TL = 80 mK (TL/TH = 0.02), consistent with the two-step entropy release characteristic of a Kitaev QSL. To unambiguously determine the microscopic nature of the ground state, we propose muon spin relaxation measurements, which can directly probe slow spin dynamics and persistent fluctuations in zero field.

Principal Investigator: Mr Joydev Khatua
Experimenter: Mr TaeYun Kim
Local Contact: Dr Peter Baker
Experimenter: Professor KwangYong Choi

DOI: 10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2610121

ISIS Experiment Number: RB2610121

Part DOI Instrument Public release date Download Link
10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2610121-1 MUSR 12 October 2029 Download

Publisher: STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source

Data format: RAW/Nexus
Select the data format above to find out more about it.

Data Citation

The recommended format for citing this dataset in a research publication is as:
[author], [date], [title], [publisher], [doi]

For Example:
Mr Joydev Khatua et al; (2026): Possible Kitaev spin liquid candidate in the spin-orbit entangled Jeff = 1/2 tetramer, STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source, https://doi.org/10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2610121

Data is released under the CC-BY-4.0 license.



UKRI


Science and Technology Facilities Council Switchboard: 01793 442000