ISIS Neutron and Muon Source Data Journal

This is a page describing data taken during an experiment at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source. Information about the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source can be found at https://www.isis.stfc.ac.uk.


mRNA-lipid nanoparticles with distinctly internal structures

Abstract: Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are a powerful delivery platform for nucleic acid-based therapeutics. These formulations normally consist of four main components: an ionizable amino lipid, a helper lipid, cholesterol, and a polyethylene glycol (PEG)-lipid conjugate. LNPs can have an intricate internal structure, including liquid crystalline phases such as cubic, hexagonal and lamellar. The internal structure adopted by the LNPs are dictated by the lipid composition and significantly influence the efficiency of mRNA delivery. We have developed LNPs can adopt cubic phases when the helper lipid is replaced with a positively charged variant, particularly at elevated concentrations. This modification improved the RNA transfection of the particles in typically hard-to-transfect bone marrow-derived macrophages. In this work, we want to study the effect of composition on structure and also the partition of different lipids in the core and shell of the LNPs. For that, we plan to use SANS with deuterated lipids and different ratios of D2O/H2O as background. The findings from this study could help the rational design of LNPs with tailored nanostructures and benefit the development of advanced nucleic acid-based therapeutics.

Principal Investigator: Dr Dennis Aschmann
Experimenter: Mr Oscar Escalona Rayo
Experimenter: Dr Ilja Voets
Experimenter: Mr Rafael Vasconcelos de Melo Freire
Local Contact: Dr Gregory Smith

DOI: 10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2569103

ISIS Experiment Number: RB2569103

Part DOI Instrument Public release date Download Link
10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2569103-1 LARMOR 28 February 2029 Download

Publisher: STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source

Data format: RAW/Nexus
Select the data format above to find out more about it.

Data Citation

The recommended format for citing this dataset in a research publication is as:
[author], [date], [title], [publisher], [doi]

For Example:
Dr Dennis Aschmann et al; (2026): mRNA-lipid nanoparticles with distinctly internal structures , STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source, https://doi.org/10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2569103

Data is released under the CC-BY-4.0 license.



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