ISIS Neutron and Muon Source Data Journal

This is a page describing data taken during an experiment at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source. Information about the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source can be found at https://www.isis.stfc.ac.uk.


In-situ neutron diffraction study on hydrogen embrittlement of 316L at cryogenic temperatures

Abstract: There is a great need for further research to be carried out on hydrogen embrittlement at lower temperatures. At low temperatures the volumetric energy density can be significantly increased and one key drawback in the use of hydrogen as a net zero fuel source can be combatted. This becomes more complex when studying 316L steel which already deforms in different modes as the temperature decreases from room temperature. Many studies have declared that hydrogen will reduce the stacking fault energy (SFE) of 316L from observations of early onset of twinning, but a recent study challenged this using in situ neutron diffraction at room temperature and deduced that the early onset of twinning is due to a change in solid solution strengthening. I propose that in situ neutron diffraction tests during cryogenic deformation to be carried out on hydrogen charged specimens, analysing the changes in deformation as the temperature is reduced, when twinning deformation and strain induced martensite transformation becomes more prevalent due to the temperature-dependent SFE being reduced. By studying the hydrogen affects in the lower temperature range down to liquid hydrogen temperature, additional findings on how hydrogen embrittlement will affect 316L storage tanks when storing cryo-compressed or liquid hydrogen can also be made.

Principal Investigator: Miss Phoebe Cutts
Experimenter: Mr Yufei Jin
Experimenter: Dr Biao Cai
Local Contact: Dr Tung Lik Lee
Experimenter: Mr John Cooper
Experimenter: Mr Callum cogbill

DOI: 10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2520207

ISIS Experiment Number: RB2520207

Part DOI Instrument Public release date Download Link
10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2520207-1 ENGINX 18 December 2028 Download

Publisher: STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source

Data format: RAW/Nexus
Select the data format above to find out more about it.

Data Citation

The recommended format for citing this dataset in a research publication is as:
[author], [date], [title], [publisher], [doi]

For Example:
Miss Phoebe Cutts et al; (2025): In-situ neutron diffraction study on hydrogen embrittlement of 316L at cryogenic temperatures , STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source, https://doi.org/10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2520207

Data is released under the CC-BY-4.0 license.



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