ISIS Neutron and Muon Source Data Journal

This is a page describing data taken during an experiment at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source. Information about the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source can be found at https://www.isis.stfc.ac.uk.


Characterization of residual stresses in dissimilar metal rotary friction welds with and without an interlayer

Abstract: Dissimilar metal welding (DMW) has been commonly adopted in a wide range of industrial applications. However, traditional arc welding for joining high-strength low alloy (HSLA) steel to heat-treatable ferritic or austenite stainless steel can be problematic as it is time consuming, prone to cracking and introduces significant residual stresses to a structure. Given these challenges, rotary friction welding (RFW), which is a solid-state joining process, seems appealing for such manufacturing conditions. In this work, we focus on the first stage of our research on RFW for dissimilar metal welds, in which we investigate the potential benefits of introducing a dissimilar metal interlayer. Simple solid cylinders of S355 low carbon steel (not heat treatable) and ASTM A182 F22 low alloy steel (heat treatable) have been used in this work to investigate the residual stresses and their distributions with in the samples at different states (F22 sides with/without a dissimilar interlayer, full welds with/without a dissimilar interlayer and/or post weld heat treatment). The total beam time request is 3 days for measurements in 74 locations and two orientations, to capture the development of residual stresses at each manufacturing stage. The results of this work will be published at the earliest opportunity.

Principal Investigator: Dr John Francis
Experimenter: Mr Isa Alhasan
Experimenter: Dr Robin Laurence
Local Contact: Dr Ruiyao Zhang
Experimenter: Mr Shixian Yue

DOI: 10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2500036

ISIS Experiment Number: RB2500036

Part DOI Instrument Public release date Download Link
10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2500036-1 ENGINX 06 June 2028 Download

Publisher: STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source

Data format: RAW/Nexus
Select the data format above to find out more about it.

Data Citation

The recommended format for citing this dataset in a research publication is as:
[author], [date], [title], [publisher], [doi]

For Example:
Dr John Francis et al; (2025): Characterization of residual stresses in dissimilar metal rotary friction welds with and without an interlayer, STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source, https://doi.org/10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2500036

Data is released under the CC-BY-4.0 license.



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