ISIS Neutron and Muon Source Data Journal

This is a page describing data taken during an experiment at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source. Information about the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source can be found at https://www.isis.stfc.ac.uk.


How it?s made? How are they different? - Examination of medieval and LBA bronze objects by neutron diffraction method.

Abstract: Solt-Tételhegy (Bács-Kiskun County, Hungary) is one of the richest sites of metal archaeological finds in the Carpathian Basin. The finds provide a distinctive variety of artefacts from successive periods, from the Middle Bronze Age (2700 BC) to the beginning of the Ottoman period in the Carpathian basin (1541 AD). More than 2700 metal objects have been recovered. The chemical analysis of the medieval bronze artifacts (with a portable ED-XRF spectrometer) indicated a wide variance in their chemical composition. The finds could be grouped based on the zinc, tin, and iron content of these copper alloys. The classification based on the lead content was uncertain. We propose non-destructive quantitative phase analysis by using neutron diffraction on nine medieval objects (2 measurements/object) to determine the characterization of the material in terms of presence and amount of crystalline phases and microstructure. A multiphase quantitative analysis will provide a clear picture of the composition of the alloys (relative amount of copper, tin, lead) and the microstructural proportions of the crystalline phases, i.e. lead and copper alloy, in the form of substitutional FCC structure.

Local Contact: Dr Antonella Scherillo
Experimenter: Dr Francesco Cantini
Experimenter: Professor Peter Barkóczy
Experimenter: Dr Francesco Grazzi
Experimenter: Dr Béla Török

DOI: 10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2310616

ISIS Experiment Number: RB2310616

Part DOI Instrument Public release date Download Link
- INES 17 July 2026 Download
10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2310616-2 INES 15 December 2026 Download

Publisher: STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source

Data format: RAW/Nexus
Select the data format above to find out more about it.

Data Citation

The recommended format for citing this dataset in a research publication is as:
[author], [date], [title], [publisher], [doi]

For Example:
Dr Antonella Scherillo et al; (2023): How it?s made? How are they different? - Examination of medieval and LBA bronze objects by neutron diffraction method., STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source, https://doi.org/10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2310616

Data is released under the CC-BY-4.0 license.



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