ISIS Neutron and Muon Source Data Journal

This is a page describing data taken during an experiment at the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source. Information about the ISIS Neutron and Muon Source can be found at https://www.isis.stfc.ac.uk.


Mystery of Uranium Oxidation Configuration in Hexagonal U3O8

Abstract: Uranium oxides are important materials in the nuclear fuel cycle. Triuranium octoxide (U3O8) is the most stable of these compounds, and it happens to display a peculiar effect: the uranium atoms are separated into two sites: two U(V) and one U(VI) oxidation state. But at elevated temperature the crystal structure has only one U site. How are 16 electrons distributed across the three identical uranium sites? The mystery may involve the subtle rearrangement of oxygen atoms, the influence of lattice vibrations, and a fast "electron-hopping" mechanism. Using high-resolution neutron diffraction, we hope to track subtle movements of oxygen atoms in U3O8, which we hope will provide some guidance about the interplay of these effects.

Principal Investigator: Dr Andrew Miskowiec
Local Contact: Professor Paul Henry

DOI: 10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2010027

ISIS Experiment Number: RB2010027

Part DOI Instrument Public release date Download Link
10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2010027-1 HRPD 17 December 2023 Download

Publisher: STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source

Data format: RAW/Nexus
Select the data format above to find out more about it.

Data Citation

The recommended format for citing this dataset in a research publication is as:
[author], [date], [title], [publisher], [doi]

For Example:
Dr Andrew Miskowiec et al; (2020): Mystery of Uranium Oxidation Configuration in Hexagonal U3O8, STFC ISIS Neutron and Muon Source, https://doi.org/10.5286/ISIS.E.RB2010027

Data is released under the CC-BY-4.0 license.



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